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🏠 Home Buying, Mortgages & Smart Borrowing

A practical buyer's guide to mortgages and consumer credit: understand how loan payments are built, how much you can truly afford, and how to compare every scenario before you sign.

Last updated: June 2026

A practical buyer's guide to mortgages and consumer credit: understand how loan payments are built, how much you can truly afford, and how to compare every scenario before you sign. It maps to Consumer Credit — Mortgages & Borrowing. The course is organized into 11 modules, ending with a final exam (pass mark 80%). It is independent, free exam-preparation training — not an official or accredited review course.

What you'll learn

  • How a Mortgage Actually Works
  • PITI: The Four Parts of Your Payment
  • Amortization: Why Early Payments Are Mostly Interest
  • How Much House Can You Afford? DTI & the 28/36 Rule
  • The Down Payment & Closing Costs
  • Rent vs. Buy: The Total-Cost Decision
  • Refinancing & the Break-Even Point
  • Home Equity & the HELOC
  • Auto Loans: Mechanics & True Cost
  • Student Loans: Repayment & Real Cost
  • Smart Borrowing: Avoiding Overborrowing

Learning objectives

  • Break a monthly mortgage payment into principal, interest, taxes, and insurance (PITI) and explain what each part funds.
  • Read an amortization schedule and see why early payments are mostly interest.
  • Calculate how much house you can afford using debt-to-income ratios, down payment, and closing costs.
  • Run a rent-vs-buy total-cost comparison instead of comparing rent to a mortgage payment alone.
  • Decide whether refinancing makes sense by finding the break-even point.
  • Understand how a HELOC works, its variable-rate risk, and when tapping home equity is wise.
  • Compute the true cost of an auto or student loan, including total interest paid over the term.
  • Use the suite's calculators to compare scenarios side by side and avoid overborrowing.