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🛡️ Insurance Fundamentals: Life, Health, and Property & Casualty

A plain-English guide to how insurance works and how to buy the right coverage wisely, without overpaying.

Last updated: June 2026

A plain-English guide to how insurance works and how to buy the right coverage wisely, without overpaying. The course is organized into 10 modules, ending with a final exam (pass mark 80%). It is independent, free exam-preparation training — not an official or accredited review course.

What you'll learn

  • Welcome: Why Insurance Matters
  • Core Mechanics: How Insurance Works
  • Life Insurance: Term vs Permanent
  • Health Insurance: Plans and Accounts
  • Auto Insurance Explained
  • Home and Renters Insurance
  • Disability and Umbrella Coverage
  • How Much Coverage You Need
  • Reading and Comparing Policies
  • Claims, Disputes, and Next Steps

Learning objectives

  • Explain the core mechanics of insurance: risk pooling, premiums, deductibles, copays, coinsurance, and out-of-pocket maximums.
  • Distinguish term from permanent life insurance and estimate how much coverage a household needs.
  • Compare health plan types (HMO, PPO) and use tax-advantaged accounts like HSAs, FSAs, and HRAs.
  • Read an auto, home, or renters policy and identify what is covered, excluded, and added by riders.
  • Evaluate disability and umbrella coverage and calculate appropriate liability limits.
  • Navigate the claims process, dispute a denial, and avoid common buying mistakes.
  • Compare policies side by side and assemble a coordinated, cost-effective insurance plan.